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Mer d'Émeraude (Emerald Sea) lagoon near Diego Suarezkrishna naudin, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Madagascar

A long island splits Madagascar's kite scene into two distinct ends.

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The north, around Diego Suarez, carries the most reliable trade wind on the map - Sakalava Bay logged just seven days under 15 knots across its 2017 season - and runs on resort stays, from Sakalava's cluster of small kite hotels to Emerald Sea's boat-in eco-lodge on a remote lagoon.

The south is different: Anakao and Ifaty work reef-protected lagoons from June into autumn, while Lavanono, near Cape Sainte-Marie, is a genuinely remote wave point for intermediate and expert riders.

SeasonMarch to Novembersomewhere in the country
How we count
Places
2 towns and 5 single spots
Beginners
where a spot record says a beginner can ride; the Beginners page also asks for a school there, so it lists fewer
Best forWaves6

When to go

month by month, from the towns' own wind series

The windiest town in season each month: its share of windy days

Nothing has been measured or modelled for this place: twelve months and no figure in any of them.

No place here is in season in January, February and December, so those months carry no figure rather than a zero.

Which place is yours

Grouped by region, the most spots first

How this list is ordered

The places are in the order of how many spots each place holds. None of them carries a wind score: the atlas scores wind reliability one spot at a time, against a named weather station and the distance to it, and a place that groups several spots has no single station to stand behind one number.For wind by month, see When to go above.

Standalone spots

Single spots with no town of their own

By region

The country's regions, the most spots first

Best for

Pages that pick the places in Madagascar for one kind of riding

Destinations

All 7 places, by name

Every place in the lists above, by name only, in the order the country guide keeps them.

Visa & entry

EU passportVisa on arrival available at international airports (Ivato/Antananarivo, Antsiranana/Diego Suarez, Toamasina, Tuléar); see contradictions for fee/duration discrepancies.
US passportSame visa-on-arrival system as EU passports; fee/duration per contradictions below.
UK passportVisa-free entry for up to 15 days with a EUR 10 administration fee payable on arrival; extended 30- or 60-day tourist visas available at the airport, payable in USD, EUR or Ariary; total stay extendable up to 90 days while in-country (2026).
Entry or eco taxesNo separate eco-tax identified; the EUR 10 (or similar) charge on arrival functions as an administrative/visa fee, not a distinct eco-tax.
Digital nomad visaNone; the UK government's travel advice does not mention one (2026).
NotesPassport must be valid 6+ months from arrival with at least 2 blank pages. Yellow fever certificate required only if arriving from a country with transmission risk. Currency declaration required for foreign cash/travellers cheques worth EUR 7,500 or more.

Money

CurrencyMalagasy Ariary (MGA / Ar)
Card acceptanceLimited outside Antananarivo and the major hotels and resorts; cash (Ariary, plus USD or EUR for the visa fee) is the practical default. Unconfirmed beyond the visa-fee cash requirement.
ATMs and feesATMs available in larger cities but frequently out of service ('en panne') due to connectivity problems; typical withdrawal limit around 400,000 Ar per transaction; some networks charge roughly 8,000-10,200 Ar per withdrawal (2026).
Paying by phoneMobile money services (Mvola/Telma, Orange Money, Airtel Money) are widely used domestically; foreign-tourist usability is unclear.
Scams
  • Pickpocketing in markets and on public transport (taxi-be)
  • Displaying cameras/jewellery/wealth attracts opportunistic theft, especially in Antananarivo after dark

SIM & internet

Operators, best coast coverage first
  • Telma
  • Orange
  • Airtel
NotesSIM cards sold at the airport and throughout the country. A 12GB/30-day data plan was priced around 75,000 Ar, but that figure dates from 2018 and should be treated as stale and indicative only, not a current 2026 price. 4G is 'fairly impressive', with free VoIP calls.

Insurance

RecommendedComprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation strongly recommended -- complex medical care is not available in-country.
Healthcare and evacuationPublic and private hospitals in Antananarivo handle only routine operations; complex surgery requires medical evacuation to Mauritius, South Africa or Réunion (2026).

Health

VaccinesRoutine vaccinations (polio, hepatitis A/B, MMR, typhoid) commonly advised; yellow fever certificate required only if arriving from an endemic or transmission-risk country; check NHS travel-health advice 8+ weeks before travel.
Mosquito-borne diseasesMalaria and dengue fever both present; specific seasonal windows are not published. Plague and cholera are also flagged as risks by the UK government's travel advice (2026), which mentions mpox too.
Tap waterNot safe for foreigners; drink only boiled or bottled water (2026).
Emergency numbers117 from a mobile phone (request an ambulance); 17 from a landline (2026).
Hospital standardAdequate only for routine care in Antananarivo; complex cases require evacuation abroad (see insurance section).

Driving

Road safetyRoads described as almost all of very low grade; drive on the right.
4x4 contexts4WD vehicle with driver commonly rented for around US$70/day given road conditions.

Regulation

OtherExport limits: vanilla capped at 2 kg and spices at 1 kg per traveller, with purchase receipts required (2026).

Calendar & costs

MealLocal 'hotely' meal approx. 3,000 Ar
CurrencyMGASee Money
Year2026

Kite bag rules for your airline

Flying into Madagascar

Type the carrier you are flying: what it charges for a kite bag, and the year of the policy that says so.

Every carrier, with limits and what riders report at the counter →

Where records disagree

  • Visa-on-arrival fee/duration for Madagascar is reported inconsistently: (1) UK FCDO (gov.uk, 2026): visa-free up to 15 days with a EUR 10 admin fee, extendable to 30/60 days at the airport, max 90 days total. (2) Wikivoyage (2026 page): 14 nights = EUR 10; 30 days = US$37 or EUR 35; 60 days = US$45 or EUR 40; extensions cost 80,000 Ar. (3) Wikipedia (Visa policy of Madagascar, 2026 note): visa on arrival up to 90 days, with the price recently raised from EUR/USD 10 (previously, for 15 days) to EUR 30. These three do not agree on either the fee amounts or whether the 90-day visa is a single on-arrival product or built from stacked 15/30/60-day extensions -- verify directly with an airline or the Malagasy consulate before travel.

Still being checked

We have not verified these yet — tell us if you know.

Show the 5 open questions
  • Exact 2026 visa-on-arrival fee schedule needs confirmation directly from Malagasy immigration or a consulate given the three-way contradiction above.
  • What are the tipping norms in Madagascar?
  • Can a tourist use Mvola, Orange Money or Airtel Money without a local ID and SIM?
  • No kite-specific national regulation, drone rule, or protected-area rule found for the Diego Suarez / Emerald Sea / Sakalava Bay kite areas -- open.
  • What do Air France, Ethiopian, Kenya Airways or Madagascar Airlines charge for a kite bag?

Last updated September 2026