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Ocean Beach

also known as OB San Francisco, Ocean Beach San Francisco, Kelly's Cove

advanced onlymedium crowds
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Nearby Crissy Field 5 km · Alameda Crown Beach 21 km · Coyote Point 27 km · 3rd Avenue 30 km · Sherman Island 77 km · straight-line distance

Ocean Beach is San Francisco's ocean spot, a west-facing Pacific beach that takes every swell going. The season is the spring-to-early-fall sea breeze, when WNW comes in straight onshore and the beach is cold, foggy and windy at once.
What makes it hard is not the launch: it is heavy surf, rip currents, side-shore current strong enough to shift your apparent wind, and sandbars that move between sessions. People have died here. It is advanced only, and the expectation is that you are fully self-sufficient in the water.
Most riders use the northern end in season, but there is no marked kite zone and the beach belongs to runners, dog walkers and surfers as much as to you. The snowy plover rules bite south of Stairwell 21 toward Sloat Boulevard, so keep kites and gear off the dunes.

The wind

locals call it San Francisco Pacific sea breeze / storm wind

Direction

beachwater
onshore

Character

mixed

fills in: Afternoon on the sea-breeze days; the exact hour is unconfirmed.

Typical strength

No published rideable range for the beach. The working threshold is the point where the fine silty sand starts to blow, about 18 mph, roughly 15-16 knots. The old on-site station averaged 9 knots from the west across 2012-2018, which is a station average taken beside a 60 m hill rather than a session figure: it reads high in northwesterlies and low in southerlies.

Often steadier than some Bay venues, but the launch is onshore and surfy, and current shifts your apparent wind. Seal Rocks throws a wind shadow near the north end.
The wind season runs from mid-March to late August, with April through September the usual windy stretch. Outside it the wind comes in fits and starts around frontal passages, SE to SW ahead of a front and clocking NW to NE behind it, and those side-shore days are the better-shaped ones for waves.

Thermal or synoptic

thermal and storm

Also on record

The former Ocean Beach / Kelly's Cove station recorded a W average of 9 kts with 10 kt gusts across observations from 2012-06-01 to 2018-10-31. That is a station average, not a rideable-session average.

Direction to shore

mostly onshore from W/WNW on the west-facing beach; S/SSE storm wind is more sideshore.

Dominant direction

WNW in the main summer season; S to SSE can occur with winter storm conditions. Recommended directions also include SW, WSW, W, WNW and NW.

Forecast

Next three days, from Windfinder · full forecast

Month by month

  1. Jan57
  2. Feb56
  3. Mar, riders' month87
  4. Apr, riders' month92
  5. May, riders' month98
  6. Jun, riders' month100
  7. Jul, riders' month100
  8. Aug, riders' month100
  9. Sep, riders' month92
  10. Oct77
  11. Nov46
  12. Dec33

per cent of the month at force 4 or more

Ringed months are the ones riders and schools name: Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep.

  1. 14Jan13°
  2. 14Feb13°
  3. 16Mar12°
  4. 17Apr12°
  5. 17May12°
  6. 18Jun14°
  7. 16Jul14°
  8. 16Aug15°
  9. 14Sep16°
  10. 13Oct16°
  11. 12Nov13°
  12. 11Dec12°

avg knots per month · water °C below · season highlighted

MonthForce 4+KnotsFromAirWater
Jan57%13.7 ktNE10.9°C12.7°C
Feb56%14 ktWNW10.5°C12.5°C
Mar87%16.1 ktW10.9°C12.2°C
Apr92%16.9 ktWNW11.5°C12.1°C
May98%16.9 ktWNW12.8°C12.4°C
Jun100%17.8 ktW14.1°C13.5°C
Jul100%16.1 ktWSW14.9°C14.1°C
Aug100%15.9 ktW15.9°C14.7°C
Sep92%14.3 ktW16.1°C15.6°C
Oct77%13 ktW15.7°C15.5°C
Nov46%11.7 ktNE12.3°C13.2°C
Dec33%11.3 ktNE10.9°C12.3°C
modelled

A weather model's cell over this place, not a station on it. Good for comparing places, weaker for one beach.

Modelled from weather reanalysis on a 10–25 km grid (2022-2024), not a ground station: reliable for trade and synoptic winds, understates thermal sea breezes and valley winds. The typical daily max and the direction are columns of the table above, month by month. Highlighted months are the riding season from the spot record.

ERA5 reanalysis grid point (modelled) · Open-Meteo historical weather API — ECMWF ERA5/ERA5-Land reanalysis, not a ground station · 2022-2024

The water

Type

ocean

Standing depth

There is no standing shallows to speak of. The bottom is clean sand, but it shelves and moves: sandbars sit close in and catch boards and fins, and the surge can shift the waterline 20-30 yards and take your feet from under you. Past the shorebreak, treat it as deep water.

Tides

Tide changes the surf here fast: higher water is generally lighter and more playful, and it can turn thick and heavy within minutes as the tide drops. Treat the spot as tide-sensitive, not tide independent.

Temperature

15°C summer · 10°C winter

Wetsuit

Full wetsuit year-round. Water sits at roughly 10-16 C through the year, and it is cold in every one of those months.

Currents

Strong rip currents and side-shore current. The side-shore set often runs north on the flood and south on the ebb, but swell, sandbars and the day itself change that, and it can move at several miles per hour. The rip channels between Balboa and Fulton shift and are not visible from the sand; watch where the surfers refuse to sit.Current runs stronger in winter than summer and generally south to north in that season. It also changes your apparent wind: a kite dropped in the water can come back at you with the lines slack.

12–16°C water
Exposed Pacific beach break with medium to big waves and cold upwelling water. The waves are bigger than they look from the sand, this beach picks up a lot of swell, and you need to read rips and current before you launch.

Your level

not for beginners herenot for intermediates hereadvanced
Advanced only. Riders are expected to be fully self-sufficient and able to read rips and current. It is rated intermediate to expert in places, but overhead waves rule out intermediates on most days, so this record treats independent riding as advanced-only.

The scene

What riders come here for

wave ridingadvanced ocean sessionssurf-zone training
An urban advanced wave spot shared with surfers, runners, walkers, tourists and dogs. Windy foggy days thin the public crowd, but people still cross the beach where you launch.

Launch and rules

three ways on to the water, and what each one asks of you

With a school or a boat

4 schools name this spot

On your own

Room to launch: Large, though the beach narrows south of Lincoln and earlier in the season, and non-kiters use it too.

access rules on record

Somewhere else

Crissy Field, 5 km

Every spot within 40 km is on the map at the top of this page, with its distance under it.

Rescue

No lifeguards and no kite rescue. This is federal parkland: the park emergency number is 415-561-5656 and Park Police non-emergency dispatch is 415-561-5505, while 911 reaches San Francisco Fire Department surf rescue and the Coast Guard, which pulled ten experienced surfers out of Kelly's Cove in 2002. Do not kite here alone; ride when other competent kiters are on the water.
Some regulars carry a VHF radio, or a double-bagged phone that works close to shore. Extra flotation buys time if you lose your gear.

Launch

No single kite launch. Three miles of beach, most kiters at the northern end in the main season, parking at the north and south ends and Lower Great Highway access in between. Self-launch or wait for a hand.Kelly's Cove, the north end under Sutro Heights, is the tamest part of the beach and where people gather; a block south at the Beach Chalet the wave is noticeably bigger.The hill funnels the wind, so between the Cliff House and Balboa it can blow around 20 percent harder than at the Beach Chalet, while Seal Rocks throws a shadow just north of that. The beach averages about 100 yards deep before it narrows south of Lawton.

Space

Large, though the beach narrows south of Lincoln and earlier in the season, and non-kiters use it too.

Hazards riders report 23

  • large surf
  • rip currents
  • sideshore currents
  • Seal Rocks wind shadow
  • cold water
  • beach users
  • snowy plover area
  • documented fatalities
  • large Pacific surf
  • waves larger than they appear from shore
  • strong side-shore currents
  • apparent-wind changes caused by current
  • rocks near Seal Rocks and Sutro Baths
  • hidden or shifting sandbars
  • non-kiters, runners, dog walkers and beach visitors
  • fog and wind chill
  • snowy plover protection area and dunes
  • documented deaths at the spot
  • surge that moves the waterline 20-30 yards
  • board leashes, which locals treat as a hazard here
  • no lifeguard and no rescue cover
  • Sutro Heights venturi: up to 20 percent more wind between Cliff House and Balboa
  • no beach landing anywhere north of Seal Rock
Rules & access
2025: in the Ocean Beach Snowy Plover Protection Area, from Stairwell 21 to Sloat Boulevard and 1,000 feet offshore, dogs must be on a leash no longer than six feet from July 1 through May 15. Local practice is to keep kites out of the dune and plover areas, stay on the main beach and give wave riders priority. No kite-specific permit or marked kite zone is published.

Access rules drift faster than anything else we hold — check locally, and propose an edit if this has changed.

Rider tips

  • Do not make Ocean Beach your first ocean session. It is not a place to learn ocean riding.
  • Ride when other competent kiters are around. Nobody should kite this beach alone.
  • Check surf size, period, tide and where the fog and wind line sit, not just the wind speed.
  • Stay clear of Seal Rocks and the Sutro Baths, especially with north in the wind or a south swell pushing you left.
  • Keep kites and gear out of the dunes and the snowy-plover protection area.
  • Give wave riders priority and leave more room than you would at the flatwater Bay spots.
  • Leave the leash at home. Local practice is to ride without one here.
  • Be able to swim in surf and to hold your breath for half a minute while a wave rolls you along the bottom.
  • Watch where the surfers are not sitting; that is usually where the rip runs.
  • The park emergency number is 415-561-5656; a VHF or a bagged phone earns its place in the pack.
  • Kelly's Cove blows harder than the Beach Chalet by a fifth on the same day. Rig for where you launch.

Getting there

Airport

San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

Route

North Ocean Beach is about a 20-minute drive from downtown San Francisco. Parking sits at either end, and public transport terminates near the beach at Judah and Fulton. The beach is part of Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

Transfer

30 min

Cost level

high

Staying

Stay in the Outer Sunset, the Richmond or another west-side neighbourhood for the shortest run to the sand. No kite-specific lodging is listed.

No-wind days

Watching the surf, Golden Gate Park, Sutro Baths and Lands End, the city cafes and museums, cycling or walking the Great Highway.

Photos

Ocean Beach - March 2018 (5002)
Gregory Varnum, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

FAQ

When is the best time to kite Ocean Beach?

The main season runs April through September, when WNW sea-breeze wind is usually straight onshore; conditions can be foggy, cold and windy.

Is Ocean Beach suitable for beginners?

No. It requires high competency to advanced skill, self-sufficient riders able to read rips and current, and the spot has a documented history of deaths.

What is the wind like?

Wind is a mix of thermal sea breeze and winter storm systems, typically WNW onshore in summer with S to SSE possible during storms.

What are the main hazards?

Heavy surf, rip currents, strong side-shore current, shifting sandbars and a wind shadow near Seal Rocks, alongside cold water and beach users.

Are there rules or restricted zones?

As of 2025, dogs must be leashed within the Snowy Plover Protection Area from Stairwell 21 to Sloat Boulevard, July 1 through May 15; there is no formal kite launch zone.

Last updated: August 2026